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Becoming immersed in lab research

March 22, 2016

With a Fulbright grant, ASU grad Matt Ykema can devote himself to research in Amsterdam

The best thing about the Fulbright grant won by Matt Ykema is that it allows him to be immersed in his research.

“I do not have any mandatory classes or outside programs. This means I can focus my efforts on my research,” said Ykema, who earned bachelor of science degrees in molecular biology and economicsfrom the W. P. Carey School of Business and College of Liberal Arts and Sciences from Arizona State University last year. He is studying at the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam this year. 

“I spend about 8 to 10 hours in my lab, usually 9 a.m to 6 p.m., doing experiments, making viruses, reading papers and writing publications.”

What started out as a curiosity about his heritage turned into a life-changing opportunity.

“I have always been curious about the Netherlands because of my Dutch last name and family roots,” said Ykema, who is from Chandler.

“Once I began looking into the country, I soon learned that it was one of the top countries in the world for research on viruses and gene therapy, which is what I am hoping to research professionally in the future,” he said.

“A Fulbright scholarship was a great way to connect my cultural and professional interests.

Ykema answered some questions about his Fulbright year:

Question: Can you give an overview of what you’re doing in the Netherlands?

Answer: I am working in Amsterdam at the Academic Medical Center as a full-time researcher. I am researching the use of viruses as a way to cure genetic diseases in the liver. Viruses are usually thought of agents of disease, but my research focuses on using molecular biology techniques to understand how these viruses work and engineering them to make them non-pathogenic and deliver a desired therapeutic gene.

Q: What is the week like for you?

A: After working in the lab, I spend about two hours in the gym in order to stay physically active. The rest of the evening I cook, read, play video games, and work on applications for graduate school fellowships.

On the weekends, I like to travel throughout the Netherlands, go to professional gaming tournaments, practice urban landscape photography, go to cultural events such as museum exhibits, festivals, and electronic music concerts.

Q: What’s been the best part of your experience?

A: The research I have been working on has been the best part of my experience. My lab is working on multiple novel viral systems that I would not have been able to gain experience with anywhere else. The best part is that I do not have to worry about homework, deadlines, or requirements for a degree-based program, so I can focus on learning as much as possible while generating my results.

Q: Have there been any challenges?

A: The only challenge I had was completely unrelated to the Fulbright program. About a week after arrival, I had a burst appendix that nearly killed me. This delayed staring my work for two weeks, but I did get a very intimate understanding of the functioning of the Dutch medical system.

Q:  What will you bring back from your experience that will help you in your career — or your life?

A: My time here has allowed me to become much more independent, as both a person and a researcher. The Fulbright program offers assistance transitioning to a new country, but this was a good opportunity to experiment with my hobbies, lifestyle, and professional life by doing as much as possible by myself. I was able to learn what kind of research methods and general lifestyle works best for me.

Q: What’s next for you, after you return?

A:  I will start a PhD program in biochemistry at Rice University in Houston, Texas, where I will use the skills I learned doing my Fulbright to continue doing virology research. After getting my doctorate, I hope to transition into working in the biotechnology or pharmaceutical industry in either a research or consulting capacity.

Q:  What would you tell someone who is contemplating applying for a Fulbright?

A: If you have ideas for a unique project or know of a program in a country that you are culturally interested in, then the Fulbright program is a great match regardless of your field or background. It facilitates your ability to connect to a new culture while working on a unique project, or add international elements to work you have done previously. Very few programs offer the amount of support and networking that the Fulbright does. 

Mary Beth Faller

Reporter , ASU News

480-727-4503

 
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Fulbright Day to help launch ASU students, faculty abroad

ASU faculty, student Fulbright winners tell of joy, challenges of life abroad.
Interested in studying or working abroad? Find out how at ASU Fulbright Day.
March 22, 2016

Current winners describe joys, challenges of living overseas

People in the Arizona State University community who won Fulbright awards this year are living abroad and studying subjects ranging from virus engineering and flamenco guitar to a World War II resistance heroine.

One ASU Fulbright grantee lived through the earthquake in Nepal and watched her community cope with the chaotic aftermath.

Another volunteers helping mothers and children in India.

Several Sun Devils get up every day in countries where they don’t speak the language and face classrooms full of children who are eager to learn English and hear about America.

They’ve unintentionally insulted their hosts with their primitive language skills, taught in schools when the power went out, evaded wild animals and eaten live octopus.

The experience is daunting and challenging and rewarding beyond measure.

Allison Weidemann, an ASU graduate who is teaching English in Turkey, said: “My first time at the grocery store, I remember thinking, ‘Here I am, a Fulbright scholar at the height of achievement, and I’m making my shampoo selection based purely on the color of the bottle since I can’t make anything else out!’ "

Despite the language struggles, Weidemann has found warmth and hospitality.

“I have joined in the lively traditional dancing at an engagement celebration, and stood solemnly at a graveside as flowers were arranged in memory of a beloved sister,” she said. “I’ve watched my host community react to the refugee crisis with concern and respond to the bombings in their capital with courage.”

And now is the time for ASU faculty members and juniors to decide whether they want to pursue the challenge of living and working in another country.

The Fulbright is the U.S. government’s flagship international educational exchange program, which pays for winners to work, study and teach abroad. ASU has 10 faculty members, called Fulbright scholars, and 22 students who won the grants this year. (Read about some of their experiences here.)

ASU is holding Fulbright Day on Wednesday, March 23, so current faculty and students can find out how to apply for the prestigious program. The event, to be held at the Memorial Union, will include faculty and students who won the awards in the past, plus representatives from Fulbright.

“We want to introduce students to the program to get them excited about it, particularly on the heels of our success,” said Kyle Mox, who’s the director of the Lorraine W. Frank Office of National Scholarships Advisement at ASU.

ASU was the top producer of Fulbright scholars among research institutions for 2015-2016 and was in fifth place for student awards.

The application process is rigorous, but ASU provides a lot of support, said Mox, who also is associate dean at Barrett, the Honors College.

“We get students started and work with them throughout,” he said. “We prep them on coming up with a proposal and drafting their proposal.

“It would not be strange for me to read five to eight drafts of one essay for an applicant as the student revises over three months.”

After that, a faculty committee screens the student candidates, who number up to 75 each year. The students get feedback on their proposals and interviews, as well as coaching on writing if needed.

The process takes months and can be grueling.

“We recognize the intrinsic value of the process in that it’s a transferable skill to a lot of other things,” Mox said.

There are two main types of student awards — academic research and English Teaching Assistant. Applicants for academic grants propose a yearlong research project or area of directed study.

Jaxon Williams in Seville, Spain.

Jaxon Williams in Seville, Spain, where he is studying classical and flamenco guitar after winning a Fulbright award.

Jaxon Williams won a Fulbright award to study classical and flamenco guitar in Seville, Spain, this year after earning his undergraduate degree at ASU in music and guitar performance.

“I've always felt that to reach the next level as a musician, I need to live abroad and connect with the classical guitar's roots, which are in Spain,” said Williams, who has been playing concerts and studying with guitar masters. 

“Much of this music is passed on orally and in person, so it's very hard to learn these things outside of Spain.”

For Matt Ykema, one of the biggest advantages of the Fulbright is that he has no required classes, so he can immerse himself in researching viruses at the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam.

“I spend about eight to 10 hours in my lab, doing experiments, making viruses, reading papers and writing publications,” said Ykema, who earned bachelor of science degrees in molecular biology and economics at ASU.

Students who apply to be English Teaching Assistants write a proposal describing how they would engage students, Mox said. Those applicants don’t need to aspire to teach English as a career, but should show how a year instructing people in other countries will benefit their goals.

“It’s like a job application in many ways,” Mox said. “The judges are looking for leadership, responsibility and self-reliance.”

ASU grad Claire Cambron plans to go to medical school, but she wanted to live abroad first. She earned her undergraduate degree last year in biochemistry and genetics.

“I felt that by traveling, I could learn more about a different culture, which would help me be a more open-minded and receptive doctor and person,” said Cambron, who is teaching English at an elementary school in South Korea. “I also was looking for an opportunity that would push me out of my comfort zone and challenge me.”

Fulbright scholars are faculty members who win awards to study and teach abroad. They, too, get help in the process, according to Karen Engler, the ASU provost liaison for the Fulbright program.

“We connect faculty to Fulbright representatives for individual consultations and mentoring on their applications,” she said. “If the faculty member has an idea of what country they’re interested in, the Fulbright office can provide individual support for the applicants.”

Maureen Goggin is a professor of English at ASU who is spending this academic year at Karl Franzens University of Graz in Austria. She studies needlework as a form of communications and is an expert on samplers, pieces of embroidered cloth that were typically created by women.

Among her Fulbright projects is research on one piece of needlework — a sampler created in 1942 by a woman who was imprisoned in Terezin Small Fortress, part of the Theresienstadt concentration camp. The woman, accused of aiding in the assassination of a Nazi leader, was executed in 1943.

“It offers an interesting insight into Prague resistance during World War II,” she said. “It is a piece that has been ignored.”

Goggin said that faculty members who want to apply for a Fulbright should investigate the country, university and department they want to study in.

“Make sure you have something to offer in teaching that will complement but not compete with what is already available in the department,” she said.

“Research, research, research is the key.”

Fulbright Day will be held at Pima Auditorium 230 in the Memorial Union on Wednesday, March 23. An information session on faculty applications will run from 1 to 2:15 p.m. Faculty members can then meet one-on-one with Fulbright representatives from 2:30 to 4 p.m. A student information session will run from 2:30 to 4 p.m. A networking reception with faculty and students who have won Fulbrights will be held from 4 to 5 p.m. in the Ventana Ballroom 241-C.

  • Read about ASU faculty and students' Fulbright experiences here.

Top photo: ASU graduate Allison Weidemann in Turkey, where she is teaching English after winning a Fulbright award. 

Mary Beth Faller

Reporter , ASU News

480-727-4503